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本文在对《国语》作专书穷尽性描写的基础上结合断代资料,论证与现代汉语相同的复音词“可以”至少在战国初期就已经形成并在先秦文献中得到较为广泛的使用。全文共分四个部分:一、弓信。二、从语义和句法功能方面对《国语》中的复昔词“可以”作全面的描写。三、论述把“可以”作为复音词看待的理由。四、通过对战国初期以来其他五部著作全部资料的考察,进一步证明“可以”作为复音词在先秦时期是普遍存在的。
Based on the exhaustive description of “Guo Yu”, this thesis argues that the same polysyllabic words “can ” have been formed and used widely in the pre-Qin literature at least in the early Warring States period. The full text is divided into four parts: First, bow letter. Second, from the semantic and syntactic functions of the “Mandarin” in the complex words “can ” for a comprehensive description. Third, the argument to “can ” as a polysyllable word for the reason. Fourth, through the investigation of all the other five books since the early days of the Warring States, it is further proved that “can ” as a polysyllabic is prevalent in the pre-Qin period.