论文部分内容阅读
目前公认轮状病毒是婴幼儿腹泻的主要病原之一,国内已见报道[1、2]。我们在1979及1980年冬季,收集临床上诊断“秋季腹泻”10例粪便标本,经电镜检查发现典型轮状病毒颗粒者6例,现报告如下:临床资料:6例年龄8月～1岁,均为散居婴儿,以腹泻为主诉就诊。发病前多无饮食因素,突然发病,4例发烧,1例腹泻前有感冒病史。腹泻每天少者3～4次,多者10余次。大便多为稀水样或蛋花样便,2例早期有浆糊样白便。镜检均可见到脂肪球,2例见0～2脓细胞/HP。体检与一般消化不良相似,脱水体征多不明显,周围血像白细胞轻度增高。
Rotavirus is currently recognized as one of the major pathogens of infantile diarrhea, has been reported in China [1,2]. In the winter of 1979 and 1980, we collected 10 cases of clinically diagnosed “autumn diarrhea” stool specimens, found by electron microscopy of a typical rotavirus particles in 6 cases, are as follows: Clinical data: 6 patients aged from August to 1 year old, All are diaspora, with diarrhea as the chief complaint. Before the onset of more dietary factors, a sudden onset, 4 cases of fever, a case of diarrhea before a cold history. Diarrhea less every day 3 to 4 times, more than 10 times. Stools were mostly watery or egg-like stool, 2 cases of early paste-like white. Microscopic examination can be seen fat ball, 2 cases see 0 ~ 2 pus / HP. Physical examination and general dyspepsia similar, dehydration and more obvious signs of peripheral blood leukocytes slightly increased.