农民占中国人口的绝大多数,农民定,则天下定。长期以来,我国农村医疗条件差,农民缺医少药、看不起病的问题在许多地方非常突出。实行新型农村合作医疗制度,是我国解决广大农民因病致贫、因病返贫问题的一项惠民政策,具有里程碑的意义。然而,这一制度在实施中还面临着许多困难, Peasants make up the overwhelming majority of the Chinese population, while peasants set a fixed price. For a long time, the poor medical condition in rural areas of our country, the lack of medical care and lack of medical care by peasants, and the problem of disgraceful diseases have become prominent in many places. The implementation of the new system of rural cooperative medical care is a milestone for Huiti people in our country to solve the problem of poverty caused by the majority of peasants and their return to poverty due to illness. However, this system still faces many difficulties in its implementation.