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[目的 ]了解日照市东港区肺结核发病情况 ,探讨其流行规律。 [方法 ]对日照市东港区 2 0 0 2年登记治疗的肺结核病人资料进行各种登记率的比较和分析。 [结果 ]东港区 2 0 0 2年登记肺结核病人 43 2例 ,登记率为 42 65 /10万 ,其中新发涂阳 15 9例 ,新发涂阴 164例 ,复发 3 2例 ,复治其他 77例 ;男性新发涂阳登记率高于女性 ( P <0 0 1) ;女性登记率以 15~ 2 4岁组最高。各种登记率均为沿海平原高于山区 (P <0 0 1)。 [结论 ]东港区 2 0 0 2年肺结核各种登记率均有所增高 ;肺结核发病沿海平原明显高于西部山区
[Objective] To understand the incidence of tuberculosis in Donggang District of Rizhao City and discuss its epidemic law. [Methods] To compare and analyze the registration rates of pulmonary TB patients registered for treatment in Donggang District, Rizhao City in 2002. [Results] Donggang District registered 402 cases of tuberculosis in 2002, with a registration rate of 4265/100000, of which 159 cases were newly smear positive, 164 cases were newly smear negative, 32 cases were relapsed, and the rest of retreatment 77 cases; male new smear registration rate is higher than that of female (P <0.01); female registration rate is highest in 15 ~ 24 years group. All registration rates are higher in coastal plains than in mountainous areas (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The registration rates of TB in Donggang District increased in 2002; the coastal plain of tuberculosis was significantly higher than that in western mountainous areas