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对现代奥运会与古代奥运会竞技职业化的原因及后果等方面进行了研究，结果表明：产生于不同历史背景下的现代奥运会与古代奥运会的竞技职业化有诸多不同之处；二者在提高运动竞技水平等方面均产生了积极作用，但在某些方面又产生了不容忽视的消极影响；如何保持奥林匹克的崇高理想并努力控制职业化的副作用，是当今奥林匹克研究的重要课题。
The causes and consequences of the competitive professionalization of the modern Olympic Games and the ancient Olympic Games have been studied. The results show that there are many differences between the modern Olympic Games originated in different historical backgrounds and the competitive professionalization of the ancient Olympic Games. Level and so on, but in some aspects, it has had a negative impact that can not be ignored. How to maintain the lofty ideals of the Olympic Games and strive to control the side-effects of professionalization is an important issue in today’s Olympic research.