语文学习及考查中,涉及到学生多项素养和能力,如学生的联想想象能力,阅读概括能力、分析鉴赏能力以及表达陈述能力等等,其中阅读概括能力很是重要,是将长文读短的基础,是学生语文阅读的重要能力,要求学生在把握文段主旨的基础上筛选出语段主要的信息,并将其按要求概括表达出来,主要是考查考生的提炼、概括、压缩的能力及表述能力。而概括能力的考查不仅仅涉及 Language learning and examination involves many qualities and abilities of students, such as students’ ability of imagination and imagination, ability of reading and generalization, ability of analysis and appreciation, and ability to express statements. Among them, the ability to read and summarize is very important. The foundation is the important ability of students’ language reading. Students are required to select the main information of the text segment on the basis of grasping the main purpose of the text segment, and to summarize it as required. The main purpose is to examine the ability of candidates to extract, summarize, and compress. And presentation skills. The examination of general ability does not only involve