当前,在社会主义商品经济蓬勃发展的形势下,文件检验工作有些什么特点呢?笔者回顾这几年接受委托检验的工作实践,认为主要有以下三点:一、经济违法犯罪发生的广泛性笔者对近几年的收案类型进行了统计,发现收案中涉及经济活动的文字物证在收案总数中所占的比例呈明显上升趋势。1991年、1992年分别达到70%和73%,这些案件类型繁多,有些甚至是前所未见的。其中有变造经济合同、协议,有伪造、变造借款、还款字据,有伪造印章公函,有伪造各种印刷证券票据甚至货币,其中不少是属于民事经济纠纷中由法院提交检验的文字物证,还有些违法犯罪物证,虽不是直接从经济活动中产生的,但它们与商品经济活动确有一定的联系,是伴随商品经济活动特别是市场竞争的激烈而出现的,如伪造公私函电,破坏企业 At present, under the situation of vigorous development of the socialist commodity economy, what are the characteristics of the document inspection work? The author reviews the work practices that have been entrusted to inspection in the past few years and finds that there are mainly three aspects as follows: First, the extensiveness of economic crimes Statistics on the types of cases accepted in recent years show that the proportion of literary physical evidence involving economic activities in the total number of cases turned out to have been on the rise. In 1991 and in 1992 it reached 70% and 73% respectively, and the number of such cases is numerous and some are even unprecedented. Among them are the making of economic contracts, agreements, counterfeiting, alteration of borrowings, repayments of letters of credit, counterfeit seal letters, forgery of all kinds of printed securities bills and even currency, many of which are the texts submitted by the court for examination in civil economic disputes Although not directly derived from economic activity, they have a certain connection with the economic activities of commodities. They are accompanied by the fierce emergence of economic activities of commodities, especially the market competition. For instance, they forged public and private letters of electricity, Destroy the business