政府采购是市场经济条件下公共财政支出管理的有效手段。采购程序在政府采购活动中居于中心地位。作为现代政府公共管理制度的重要内容,现代意义上的政府采购无疑发源于西方发达国家,各国法律法规都对政府采购程序作了明确规定,形成了以公开招标为主,适应各种采购环境完整的采购方式,以贯彻落实政府采购公开透明、公平竞争、公正的基本原则。 Government procurement is an effective means of public expenditure management in the market economy. Procurement process in the government procurement activities in a central position. As an important content of the public administration system of modern government, government procurement in the modern sense will undoubtedly originate from the western developed countries. All the laws and regulations of the government clearly stipulate the government procurement procedures, forming a public bidding-based system that adapts to the integrity of various procurement environments Procurement methods to implement the basic principle of open and transparent government procurement, fair competition, fairness.