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目的:分析孟鲁司特钠结合酮替芬治疗小儿支气管炎的效果及不良反应.方法:选取东营市第二人民医院2019年9月至2020年10月收治的106例小儿支气管炎患儿作为研究对象,通过随机数表法将其分为对照组和研究组,每组53例,对照组选择孟鲁司特钠治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合酮替芬治疗,比较其治疗后的总有效率,观察治疗后各项临床症状及体征的消失时间及用药不良反应发生率.结果:研究组治疗总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后两组患者临床症状及体征消失时间对比,研究组咳嗽、哮鸣音、喘憋、呼吸困难消失时间均明显“,”Objective: To analyze the effect and adverse effects in the treatment of bronchitis in children. Methods :106 children with bronchitis treated from September 2019 to October 2020 in Dongying 23 were selected by randomized tables, each of 53, comparing the total efficiency after treatment, observed the disappearance of clinical symptoms and signs, and the incidence of adverse reactions. Results:The study group was always very effective Above the control group ( P < 0. 05 ) . After comparison of clinical symptoms and signs in the two groups, cough, wheezing, wheezing and dyspnea were significantly shorter than in the control group ( P < 0. 05 ); the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than in the control group ( P < 0. 05 ) . Conclusion: In the clinical treatment of children with bronchitis, sodium and ketotefen has good effect, which can further shorten the disappearance time of various clinical symptoms and signs with less adverse effects.