教育除了要追求效率,实现社会选拔的功能,还要有助于社会均等和社会公正。农民子女作为弱势群体,实现向上流动的唯一途径是教育,但目前的教育中却存在着许多对农民子弟不利的因素。我们应该在科学发展观、构建和谐社会的思想指导下,综合各种力量,解决城乡教育差异问题。 In addition to pursuing efficiency and realizing the function of social selection, education should also contribute to social equality and social justice. As the vulnerable group, peasants and children, the only way to achieve upward mobility is education. However, there are many factors that negatively affect peasants and children in current education. We should, under the guidance of the scientific concept of development and the idea of ​​building a harmonious society, integrate various forces to solve the problem of education differences between urban and rural areas.