在人类知识领域内,科学是一个模糊的体系,科学的界限似乎可以任意划分。科学遗产中某些组成部分源远流长,可以追溯到古代巴比伦的迦勒底天文学、希腊和印度的数学以及中国的工艺学,甚至能够重建濒于灭绝的科学学科。但是,在科学史上堪称“伟大的加速度”的,通常自哥白尼时代开始。当然,从哥白尼到伽利略这一期间,科学的进展获得了巨大的推动力,它促使科学家的队伍几乎不断扩大,科技书刊日益增多,同时所研究的科学总是也越来越复杂。此外,由于这种推 In the field of human knowledge, science is a vague system, and the limits of science seem to be divisible. Some of the components of the scientific legacy have a long history dating back to ancient Babylonian Chaldean astronomy, Greek and Indian mathematics, and Chinese crafts and even the reconstruction of endangered science. However, in the history of science can be called “great acceleration”, usually since the era of Copernicus. Of course, from Copernicus to Galileo, the progress of science has gained tremendous impetus. It has led to the almost continuous expansion of the ranks of scientists, the growing number of science and technology books, and the ever-increasing complexity of the science under study. In addition, due to this push