俄罗斯白银时代作家Ф.К.索洛古勃在其创作中将世界、上帝和人的相互关系的问题置于存在主义的框架中进行思考。在索洛古勃的作品中,物质世界暂短的存在无法自我完善,臻于完美。真正的存在必须通过创造因素的参与获得。创造性的存在成为主人公自我追求的终极。本文试图通过对索洛古勃作品的分析以及与萨特、加缪等西方存在主义作家作品的比较,以揭示索洛古勃创作中“存在”的实质。 Russian Silver Age writer Ф.К. Solowgub placed the issue of the interrelationships of the world, God, and man in the context of existentialism in his writing. In Solothgue’s work, the short existence of the material world can not be perfected and perfected. The real existence must be obtained through the participation of creative factors. Creative existence becomes the ultimate pursuit of the protagonist. This article tries to reveal the essence of “existence ” in the writings of Soloth Guebby through the analysis of Solow Gobbe’s works and the comparison with Western existentialist writers such as Sartre and Camus.