在毛泽东发表《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》75周年之际,重温毛泽东和习近平总书记关于文艺工作的系列重要讲话,不难看出,他们都要求高度重视加强和改进文艺理论和评论工作,运用历史的、人民的、艺术的、美学的观点评判和鉴赏作品,倡导说真话、讲道理,营造开展文艺批评的良好氛围。这些讲话,为实现中国梦时期的文艺批评,指明了前进的目标和方向。回望人类几千年的文艺发展史,文艺的繁荣往往与文艺批评的兴盛相伴同行。 On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of Mao Zedong’s speech on “Literature and Art Symposium on Yan’an,” it is not hard to see that all of them require attaching great importance to strengthening and improving literary theory and commentary , Use the historical, people’s, art, aesthetic point of view to judge and appreciate works, advocate the truth, reasoning, and create a good atmosphere for literary criticism. These speeches, in order to achieve the literary criticism in the Chinese dream period, pointed out the goal and direction of progress. Looking back on the history of human development for thousands of years, the prosperity of literature and art often accompanies the rise of literary criticism.