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目的浅析影响临床血液标本检验结果的因素及应对措施。方法回顾性分析我院2014年2月~2015年8月血液检验不合格的标本98份的资料,并分析影响检验结果的各项因素。结果通过检验发现,影响血液检查结果的主要因素为标本溶血、标本采血量不足、标本送检不及时、选择容器不当、标本凝固及采血部位不当,其中最主要因素为标本溶血。结论早期影响血液样本检测结果的因素较多,医院应加强临床管理工作,降低不合格因素对检验结果的影响,提高检测结果的准确性。
Objective To analyze the factors influencing the test results of clinical blood samples and the countermeasures. Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital from February 2014 to August 2015 98 cases of blood test unqualified samples, and analyze the factors that affect the test results. Results The test showed that the main factors affecting blood test results were hemolysis of samples, lack of blood sampling, improper specimen selection, improper container selection, improper specimen coagulation and improper blood sampling. The most important factor was hemolysis. Conclusion There are many factors affecting the early detection of blood samples. The hospital should strengthen clinical management, reduce the impact of unqualified factors on the test results, and improve the accuracy of test results.