卡尔维诺的小说《美洲豹的太阳下》是作家生前未完成的关于五感的同名故事集中内涵最丰富的一篇,也是一贯以智性写作见长的作家反思西方逻各斯中心主义、从理性转向感觉而带有突破性的重要作品。本文将运用知觉现象学与文化人类学的方法,分析文本主人公对于“味道的知识”的不懈求索,指出作家转向的内在动因在于通过感知方式的变化带来知识生产方式与真理的变化,由此挖掘人类的食色本源与生命的深层欲望,为欧洲文明的病症找到再生的力量,并在向“原始混沌”的回归中,重新发现宇宙建基其上的秩序,为后现代文化找到弥合分裂、重建整体的可能。 Calvino’s novel “The Jaguar Under the Sun” is the writer’s lifetime uncompleted five senses of the same name on the concentration of the most concentrated one article, but also consistent with intellectual writing writer to reflect on Western logos centrism, rational Turn to feel and breakthrough groundbreaking work. This paper will use the methods of perceptual phenomenology and cultural anthropology to analyze the hero’s unforgiving pursuit of “taste of knowledge ”, pointing out that the intrinsic motivation of the writer’s turn lies in the change of the way of knowledge production and the truth through the change of the way of perception, This excavates human’s color and origin of life and the deep desire of life, finds the regenerative force for the European civilized disease, and in the return to “original chaos ”, rediscovers the order on which the universe builds its foundation for postmodernism Culture finds the possibility of bridging the gap and rebuilding the whole.