一.有关这场辩论的时代背景自从二次世界大战以来,全世界普遍出现了学习外语的高潮。在欧洲和第三世界,广大群众学习外语的要求更加迫切,尤其在非洲一些新独立的国家,由于多民族的原因,不同语言社团的人急需有一种共同的交际语,于是往往把原来的殖民地语言如英语或法语作为一种通用交际语来学习、使用。随着工业、商业和各种行业的国际化,在欧洲以及其他地区出现了许 I. Background About the Debate Background Since the Second World War, there has been a general upsurge of learning foreign languages ​​around the world. In Europe and the third world, it is even more urgent for the masses to learn foreign languages. Especially in some newly independent countries in Africa, because of their ethnic origins, people in different language communities urgently need to have a common interpersonal language. Therefore, the original colonies Language such as English or French as a common language of communication to learn, use. With the internationalization of industry, commerce, and various industries, the emergence of many in Europe and elsewhere