仁是孔子学说的核心概念, 孔子的仁学奠定了儒家学说的理论基础, 此后, 对仁的理解和阐释就成为历代儒者必须进行的一项重要的、基础性的理论工作, 并由此展开了不同时期儒家学说的丰富内容。其中, 孟子对孔子的仁学作了最重要的阐释和发挥, 丰富和发展了孔子的仁学, 在儒学发 Since Ren is the core concept of Confucianism, Confucian benevolence laid the theoretical basis for Confucianism. Since then, the understanding and interpretation of benevolence has become an important and fundamental theoretical work that Confucians of all ages have to carry out. The rich content of Confucianism in different periods. Among them, Mencius made the most important explanation and play to Confucius ’benevolence theory, enriched and developed Confucius’ benevolence theory,