砖砌体建筑的温度裂缝普遍存在。长期以来由于设计人员对砖砌体建筑认识不足,重视不够或设计不当,使这类建筑产生程度不同的竖向、水平和斜向裂缝。 本文简要地说明了裂缝产生的原因,并针对不同情况提出“调”、“放”、“抗”的具体设计措施,达到控制裂缝产生的目的。 砖砌体建筑的温度裂缝可分为三大类: Temperature cracks in brick masonry are common. For a long time, due to lack of understanding of the brickwork building, insufficient attention to or improper design, designers have caused vertical, horizontal and oblique cracks of different degrees. This article briefly explains the causes of cracks, and proposes specific design measures for “tuning,” “discharging,” and “resisting” for different situations to achieve the purpose of controlling crack generation. Temperature cracks in brick masonry can be divided into three categories: