基于经济社会发展的需要,特别是防治水害、发展水电的要求日益增长,兴建河川枢纽正在我国形成新一轮高潮。为了使枢纽建设有利于发展内河航运,而不是相反,有必要总结以往正反两个方面的经验,并吸取国际上的成功经验,把未来的事情办好,为我国经济社会的持续发展和水资源的和谐利用创造美好前景。 Based on the needs of economic and social development, especially the demand for preventing and controlling water damage and hydropower development, the construction of a river hub is forming a new upsurge in our country. In order to make hub construction conducive to the development of inland navigation, instead of the opposite, it is necessary to summarize the positive and negative experiences in the past and learn from the successful experiences in the world so as to improve the future affairs and ensure the sustainable development of our economy and society. The harmonious use of resources to create a bright future.