一、不同的调性和时代特点(一)舒伯特歌曲创作中的调性特点由于舒伯特未能受到严格的艺术教育,所以他的古典音乐创作技巧非常贫乏。在他的作品中,古典音乐中的对位法使用的非常少,也正是因为这个原因他在歌曲创作时,只能凭借自身的感受、天真自由的曲调与和声,但他仍旧创作了很多优秀作品。在舒伯特的艺术歌曲中,曲调的变换是极为丰富的。他用大小调以及各种三度调性的对比,来表现和刻画歌曲中的音乐形象。在舒伯特的艺术歌曲 First, different tone and characteristics of the times (A) Schubert song tonal characteristics Because Schubert was not subject to strict art education, so his classical music skills are very poor. In his works, the use of the paratactic method in classical music is very rare, and it is precisely for this reason that he can only create melody and harmony of innocence and freedom with his own feelings when writing songs, but he still creates A lot of good works. In Schubert’s art songs, the transformation of tunes is extremely rich. He uses the size and the contrast of all three tones to represent and characterize the music in the song. The art song at Schubert