改革开放以来,随着社会主义市场经济的迅速发展和农村改革的不断深化,农村社会经济生活和人们的利益关系发生了深刻变革和调整。与此同时,农村“热点”、“难点”问题日益增多,农民负担过重,政治参与渠道不畅,农村“三乱”问题严重,基层组织力量薄弱,以及大量剩余劳动力等问题所引发的群体性事件大幅度上升。所以,正确认识和分析新形势下农村社会矛盾的特点和成因,及时有效地化解各种社会矛盾和纠纷,对于维护农村社会稳定,推进农村经济发展和社会进步具有重大意义。 Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of the socialist market economy and the deepening of rural reform, profound changes and adjustments have taken place in the rural social economic life and people’s interests. At the same time, the problems caused by “hot spots” and “difficulties” in rural areas are becoming increasingly serious. Peasants are overburdened, the channels for political participation are poor, the problems of “three unrest” in rural areas are serious, the grass-roots organizations are weak, and the large surplus labor force causes problems Sexual events have risen dramatically. Therefore, to correctly understand and analyze the characteristics and causes of rural social conflicts under the new situation and to timely and effectively resolve various social conflicts and disputes is of great significance for maintaining social stability in rural areas and promoting rural economic development and social progress.