一个多世纪以来 ,在甲骨文、金文这一研究领域内辛勤耕耘的主要是史学家和汉语言学家。此次对话立足于历史人类学 ,并以此切入甲骨文、金文研究 ,希望借此廓清历史人类学的对象方法和价值 ,借助众多学科学人参与的方式 ,开辟一条破译甲骨文、金文的新思路和新途径 ,最大限度地挖掘甲骨文、金文所蕴涵的社会文化信息 ,丰富史学研究的方法 ,健全历史人类学的理论架构 ,推动我国传统语言学与现代语言学的接轨 For more than a century, historians and Chinese linguists have been working hard in the areas of Oracle and Jinwen. Based on the historical anthropology, this dialogue cuts into the research on Oracle and Jin text. In the hope of clarifying the method and value of the object of historical anthropology, this dialogue will be opened up with a new method of deciphering Oracle and Jinwen through the participation of many academicians Ideas and new ways to maximize the excavation of the social and cultural information implied in Oracle and Jin text, enrich the methods of historical research, improve the theoretical framework of historical anthropology and promote the integration of traditional linguistics and modern linguistics in our country