运用定性比较分析(QCA)就典型孵化器租户的人力资本异质性对孵化器支持有效性的影响进行探索,结论认为:租户的年龄,学历、创业经验、家庭创业背景等人力资本特征对孵化器支持有效性有着显著的决定作用。孵化器应当完善新租户准入计划,保证在孵企业租户人力资本结构的合理性,并创新孵化器服务支持体系,实现精准孵化。 The qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) is used to explore the impact of heterogeneity of typical human capital of incubators on the support effectiveness of incubators. The conclusion is that the human capital characteristics such as age, education background, entrepreneurial experience and entrepreneurial background of tenants are effective for incubator support Sex has a significant role to play. The incubator should improve the new tenant access plan, ensure the rationality of the human capital structure of the tenants under incubation and innovate the incubator service support system to achieve accurate incubation.