大多数学习日语的中国人都会觉得听力很棘手,在考试中也是听力部分丢分最多。并且由于新日语能力考试改革以来,听力部分所占的比重大幅度提高,更让一部分日语学习者对听力考试产生了望而生畏的感觉。这就要求我们必须对听力能力的培养给予足够的重视,并且平日中就要有对策性地来练习听力,掌握听解的技巧。本文从听解要点、听解策略等方面入手,把平时在听解练习中所需要的技巧加以分析和总结。 Most Chinese who learn Japanese will find it difficult to hear. They also score the most in the listening part of the exam. Moreover, since the reform of the new Japanese language proficiency test, the proportion of the listening part has increased significantly, which has made some Japanese learners feel daunted about the listening test. This requires that we must pay enough attention to the development of listening ability, and we must have strategies to practice listening and master the listening skills on weekdays. This article begins with listening comprehension points, listening strategies and other aspects, and analyzes and summarizes the skills that are usually needed in listening exercises.