甘油是存在于食物和生物组织的一种糖醇(丙三醇)。每克甘油可提供4.32千卡热量。甘油在临床上应用甚早。早在1938年就有人给水肿伴橡皮病患者注射10%甘油,获得满意疗效,未见不良反应。但有关大剂量使用甘油产生溶血、血红蛋白 Glycerol is a sugar alcohol (glycerol) found in food and biological tissues. 4.32 kcal can be supplied per gram of glycerin. Glycerol is used clinically very early. As early as 1938, some people were injected with 10% glycerol to patients with edema and eradicated with satisfactory curative effect without adverse reaction. But about the use of large doses of glycerol to produce hemolysis, hemoglobin