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在男性生殖生理与男性节育的研究工作中,精子发生的组织学观察是一个常被采用的实验方法。例如抗精子发生方法的效果评定、临床不育症病因的分析等。目前,对睾丸内精子发生的组织学观察尚无统一的评定标准,大部分是描述性的,难以相互比较。近年来有人用积分法来判断精子发生状态,但主要用于睾丸活组织检查的分析。睾丸定量组织学分析虽也在开展,然而操作较繁复。根据多年来的经验,现提出下列抗精子发生效应的组织学评定标准。
In studies of male reproductive physiology and male birth control, histological observations of spermatogenesis are a commonly used experimental method. For example, the effectiveness of anti-sperm evaluation, the analysis of the causes of clinical infertility. At present, there is no uniform assessment of histological observations of spermatogenesis in testes, most of which are descriptive and difficult to compare with each other. In recent years, some people use the integral method to determine the state of spermatogenesis, but mainly for the analysis of testicular biopsy. Quantitative histological analysis of testis is also carried out, however, the operation is complicated. Based on years of experience, the following histological assessment criteria for anti-spermatogenic effects are presented.