人的存在本身及其正常的心理和行为方式,都是以个体的意义世界为基础。大学生心理危机实质上是意义世界危机在心理上的表现。在此过程中,在心理危机的产生、表现过程中,文化因素影响了主体价值自觉的形成,价值观在大学生对心理危机的防御与应对中起着重要作用。大学生价值自觉和意义重塑可以帮助大学生形成健康的自我价值体系,使他们在面对现实生活的困境时,能自觉运用自我价值体系进行意义判断,从而预防心理危机的发生。 Human beings themselves and their normal psychological and behavioral patterns are based on the world of the individual. The psychological crisis of undergraduates is essentially the psychological manifestation of the crisis of meaning world. In the course of this process, cultural factors influence the formation of the subjective value consciously in the process of the emergence and the manifestation of psychological crisis. Values ​​play an important role in the defensive and response of college students to the psychological crisis. Undergraduates’ awareness of value and reshaping their meaning can help undergraduates to form a healthy self-worth system so that they can consciously use the self-value system to make sense judgments in the face of real life dilemmas so as to prevent psychological crisis.