氨基甙类抗生素是临床常用抗生素。肾脏毒性是本类药物的常见毒性反应。其所致急性肾功能衰竭常有报道。笔者自１９９１年以来共收治由氨基甙类抗生素所致急性肾衰８例，分析报道如下。１　一般资料本组男５例，女３例，年龄１５岁～７１岁，平均３２岁。原发病为上呼吸道感染 Aminoglycosides antibiotics are clinically used. Renal toxicity is a common toxicological response to this class of drugs. The acute renal failure caused by it has often been reported. The author since 1991 treated a total of 8 cases of acute renal failure caused by aminoglycoside antibiotics, the analysis is reported as follows. 1 General Information The group of 5 males and 3 females, aged 15 years to 71 years, an average of 32 years old. Primary disease is upper respiratory tract infection