一、研究背景1、社会背景中国历经几千年的发展,沉淀下了丰富的物质文化及非物质文化,并以各类艺术品、园林、建筑、空间形态等形式烙印在祖国大地的各个角落。在社会发展成长的过程中形成了各地富有特色的历史文化名镇(村),其中一部分被保存传承至今。他们经过岁月的洗礼已经面貌迥异,有的依旧光彩夺目,有的已渐趋没落。如今我国城市化程度不断加强,导致地市、城镇由于人才缺失、缺少重视等原因而发展缓慢滞后。而有一些 I. Background 1. Social Background After thousands of years of development, China has precipitated a wealth of material and non-material cultures and has been imprinting on all corners of the motherland in the form of various works of art, gardens, architecture and space. . In the process of social development and growth, various historical and cultural towns (villages) with distinctive characteristics have been formed in various places, some of which have been preserved and preserved till today. After years of baptism they have been very different, some are still dazzling, and some have been declining. Nowadays, the degree of urbanization in our country continues to increase, resulting in the slow development of cities and towns due to lack of talent and lack of attention. And some