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西方自由主义民族理论提倡自由的价值观念,而我国更倡导中华民族共同体的理念。我国结合自己的实际国情,有选择地借鉴了西方自由主义民族理论中合理的成分,形成了中国特色的民族区域自治制度。通过对中华民族的认同的梳理,得出了处理好国家整体利益、民族利益与个体利益的关系,关注多元文化背景下少数民族的权利问题,借鉴西方理论要结合中国实际的启示。
Western liberal liberal theory promotes the values of freedom, while our country advocates the concept of the Chinese nation more. In accordance with our actual national conditions, our country has borrowed from the rational elements of the western liberal national theory selectively and has formed a system of ethnic regional autonomy with Chinese characteristics. Through the identification of the Chinese nation, it is concluded that the relationship between the overall interests of the nation, the interests of the nation and individual interests should be dealt with. The attention should be paid to the rights of ethnic minorities in the multicultural background. The western theory should be combined with the enlightenment of China.