《普通高中英语课程标准》中明确规定:要对学生进行听、说、读、写的基本训练,培养学生口头上和书面上初步运用英语的能力,侧重培养阅读能力,为进一步提高学生运用英语的能力切实打好基础。根据这一教学目的及阶段侧重的教学原则,在中学阶段侧重提高和培养阅读能力是非常重要的。那么,如何培养呢?一、在进行阅读教学时,要注意文化背景教育在进行阅读教学时,要注意文化背景教育,注重异同比较,除 The Standard of Common Senior High School English Curriculum clearly stipulates that students should be given basic training in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Students should be encouraged to use English verbally and in writing, focusing on reading ability. In order to further improve students' ability to use English The ability to lay a solid foundation. According to this teaching purpose and the stage-focused teaching principle, it is very important to focus on improving and developing reading ability in the secondary school stage. So, how to cultivate it? First, in reading teaching, we should pay attention to cultural background education in reading teaching, we should pay attention to cultural background education, focusing on similarities and differences comparison, except