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传统农业是农业发展的特定形态。传统农业的基本特征及与生态环境的关系是使用铁制的生产工具,以人、畜力为动力,采用传统技术为主;近代自然科学开始应用于农业,从农业上获取能源和物质,懂得施肥、灌溉、轮作、休闲等技术措施,对农业生产进行物质和能量的偿还,维持人类生存的能源和物质,基本上取自农业又返还农业。因此,传统农业的重大成就是精耕细作、用养结合,基本上维持了自然生态平衡。 我国的农业生态危机绝不是区域性的,
Traditional agriculture is a specific form of agricultural development. The basic characteristics of traditional agriculture and the relationship with the ecological environment is the use of iron production tools, people, animal power as the driving force, the use of traditional techniques; modern natural science began to be applied to agriculture, access to energy and materials from agriculture, know how to fertilize , Irrigation, rotation, leisure and other technical measures, the material and energy reimbursement of agricultural production, the maintenance of human energy and material resources, basically from agriculture and the return of agriculture. Therefore, the major achievement of traditional agriculture is intensive cultivation, combined with support, basically maintaining the natural ecological balance. The agro-ecological crisis in our country is by no means a regional one.