一、堤脚附近渗漏基本情况及其成因今年汛期,八月洪水数次洪峰相接,水位既高,持续时间也长,堤身浸湿较久,因此不少堤段发现了比较严重的渗水漏水现象,如东阿牛屯、井圈、齐河南坦、王庄、济阳徐家庙等处均系渗漏抢险。其中以渗水居多,地点多在背河堤角附近,在背河堤坡上的比较少见,出水情况多为地面浸濡,水流纵横,间有细微漏水小孔(渗泉)出水较多,有 First, the leeches near the leakage of the basic situation and its causes Flood season in August this year, several flood peak phase, the water level is high, the duration is also long, levee soaked for a long time, so many embankments found a more serious Seepage water leakage phenomenon, such as East A Niutun, Jingquan, Qi Henan Tan, Wang Zhuang, Jiyang Xu Temple and other places are all leakage rescue. Among them, the seepage was mostly in the vicinity of the dikes at the dikes and the dikes on the dikes of the dikes were relatively uncommon. The water discharge was mostly caused by the soaking of the ground,