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目的防止输入性疟疾在国内的传播,加强来自疫区归国人员的传染病监测和输入性疟疾的疫情处置。方法对从赤道几内亚回国劳务人员进行传染病监测发现的疟疾病例,进行流行病学调查及环境卫生处理,探讨输入性疟疾的处置方式。结果确证24例疟疾病例,判定为输入性疟疾。结论加强出入境检验检疫机构对出入境人员的健康咨询、归国人员传染病监测,快速处理疫情是防止输入性疟疾播散的关键。
Objective To prevent the spread of imported malaria in the country and to strengthen the surveillance of infectious diseases and the outbreak of imported malaria by returnees from the affected areas. Methods The cases of malaria found in the monitoring of infectious diseases returned from service workers in Equatorial Guinea were subjected to epidemiological investigation and sanitation treatment to discuss the treatment of imported malaria. As a result, 24 malaria cases were confirmed and imported as malaria. Conclusion It is the key to prevent the spread of imported malaria by strengthening the health consultation for exit-entry personnel and the monitoring of communicable diseases among returnees by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine authorities.