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胎儿期肠穿孔导致胎粪流入腹腔引起的腹膜无菌性、化学性炎症,称胎粪性腹膜炎(meconium peritonitis),为新生儿腹膜炎中较常见的一种。虽经外科治疗及全身营养护理,预后已有明显改善,但病死率仍高达30%～50%,是新生儿严重的急腹症之一[1],可使新生儿短期出现腹膜炎或肠梗阻。2010年5月至2011年7月我院NICU收治1例里,现报告如下。
Peritoneal intestinal perforation leading to meconium-induced peritoneal sterile, chemical inflammation, called meconium peritonitis (meconium peritonitis), is the more common form of neonatal peritonitis. Although surgical treatment and systemic nutritional care, the prognosis has been significantly improved, but the mortality rate is still as high as 30% to 50%, one of the neonatal acute abdomen [1], can make the newborn short-term peritonitis or intestinal obstruction . May 2010 to July 2011 NICU admitted to our hospital in 1 case, the report is as follows.