围绕着以知识为基础的新产品竞争,一场以信息技术为特征的新的制造业革命正波澜壮阔地展开。走向21世纪的制造业,正在从以机器为特征的传统技术时代,向着以信息为特征的系统技术时代迈进。制造业从机器化大生产到自动化大生产,正在向信息化大生产迈进,网络时代的制造业己经步入 Around a competition for new products based on knowledge, a new revolution in manufacturing characterized by information technology is under way. The manufacturing industry going into the 21st century is moving from an era of traditional technology characterized by machines to an era of system technology characterized by information. The manufacturing industry has moved from large-scale machine production to automated large-scale production and is moving toward large-scale informatization production. The manufacturing industry in the Internet age has stepped into