我国经济已经出现了积极变化,基本扭转了经济下滑的趋势。同时应清醒看到,经济稳定回升并保持在较高增长水平的基础尚未完全形成。在当前经济已经出现转机的情况下,应当及时地将政策重点由抑制短期经济下滑转到发掘经济中蕴含的中长期增长动力上来。现在可以考虑做几件前两年想做而难以做到的事情。第一,将国债发行、社会保障基金补充与扩大消费和投资有机结合起来。今年还需要发行新的国债,可考虑将其中一部分用于补充社会保障基金。这部分资金除发放给低收入和离退休人员而有助于扩大消费外,结余部分可尝试以适当方式进入资本市场而转化 China’s economy has undergone positive changes, basically reversing the trend of economic downturn. At the same time, we should clearly understand that the foundation for a steady economic recovery and maintaining a relatively high level of growth has not yet been fully formed. In the current economic situation has turned round, the focus of the policy should be promptly shifted from suppressing the short-term economic downturn to finding the medium- and long-term growth impetus contained in the economy. Now consider doing a few pieces of the last two years to do and difficult to do. First, organically integrate the issuance of treasury bonds and the supplement of social security funds with the expansion of consumption and investment. This year also requires the issuance of new treasury bonds, which may be considered for supplementing social security funds. In addition to helping to expand consumption, this portion of funds can be invested in low-income and retired persons and can be converted into capital markets through appropriate means