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在产量上已雄居世界第2位的我国钢铁工业,今年遇到了空前的经营困难,由于钢材市场疲软和原燃料涨价等不利因素,第一季出现了全行业亏损,经大力推广邯钢“模拟市场核算,实行成本否决”的新经营机制后,4月份转为持平,5月份升为微利.这充分说明我国钢铁工业的两个根本转变的进程尚不能适应改革、开放不断深化的要求.刘棋部长在一次会议的讲话中指出:由于钢材价格已接近国际市场价格,而燃料、电力和运输价格和国际价格还有10—30%的差距.为了保证2000年全行业不亏损,必须将2000年吨钢综合能耗的规划目标由原来的1.45tce降到1.32tce以下,以消化涨价因素.为此,要求各企业通过认真学习邯钢经验,大力转变经济增长方式,做好节能降耗和提高企业经济效益.
China’s iron and steel industry, which ranks second in the world in terms of output, encountered unprecedented operating difficulties this year. Due to the unfavorable factors such as the weak steel market and rising raw material fuel prices, the industry suffered a loss in the first quarter. After vigorously promoting Handan Iron and Steel After the new operating mechanism of “simulating market accounting and implementing cost repression”, it turned flat in April and rose to a marginal profit in May, which fully shows that the two fundamental changes in China’s steel industry can not meet the requirements of reform and opening-up and deepening Minister Liu Qici pointed out in a speech at the meeting: As the price of steel is close to the international market price, there is still a 10-30% gap between fuel oil, electricity and transportation prices and the international price.In order to ensure that the entire industry will not lose money in 2000, it must The target of comprehensive energy consumption per tonne of steel will be reduced from 1.45tce to 1.32tce in 2000 so as to absorb the factors of price rise.Therefore, enterprises are required to study the experience of Handan Iron and Steel Company Reduce consumption and improve the economic efficiency of enterprises.