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战时平民妇女是武装冲突中最易受到侵害的弱势群体之一。国际人道法作为战争时期适用的国际法,对战时平民的保护做出了许多规定,但是保护仍有诸多不足之处。本文分析当前国际人道法对平民妇女的保护体制和机制,并与国际人权法对和平时期妇女权利的保护进行比较,从而为完善国际人道法对战时平民妇女的保护提出具体建议和措施。
Civilian women in wartime were one of the most vulnerable groups in the armed conflict. International humanitarian law, as the applicable international law during the war, made many provisions on the protection of civilians in times of war, but there are still many inadequacies in protection. This article analyzes the protection system and mechanism of civilians women in current international humanitarian law and compares it with that of international human rights law in the protection of women’s rights in peacetime so as to provide concrete suggestions and measures to improve the protection of wartime women in international humanitarian law.