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目的:分析研究膀胱癌患者尿液当中的特征物质,为其临床诊断提供重要依据。方法:选取2011年2月-2013年11月红河州滇南中心医院收治的膀胱癌患者12例作为实验组,另外,选取同一时期健康体检者12例作为对照组,对两组患者尿液给予检测和对比分析。结果:实验组患者尿液当中含有4-庚酮以及二甲基硫醚两种临床特征物质,对照组患者尿液当中则没有以上两种特征物质,其之间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论膀胱癌患者尿液当中的特征物质主要包括4-庚酮以及二甲基硫醚,其含量和膀胱癌具有相关性。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the characteristic substances in the urine of patients with bladder cancer and provide an important basis for their clinical diagnosis. Methods: Twelve patients with bladder cancer who were admitted to South Central Hospital of Honghe Prefecture from February 2011 to November 2013 were selected as the experimental group. In addition, 12 healthy people were selected as the control group during the same period, Detection and comparative analysis. Results: The urine of patients in the experimental group contained two clinical characteristic substances, namely, 4-heptanone and dimethyl sulfide. The urine of the control group did not have the above two characteristic substances, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Urine of bladder cancer patients include 4-heptanone and dimethyl sulfide, and its content is correlated with bladder cancer.