二十世纪西方哲学经历了“分析哲学—语言哲学—心智哲学”的发展过程,三者是一脉相承的,在这一过程中,塞尔的理论起到了巨大的推动作用,是语言哲学向心智哲学转向的桥梁。通过梳理塞尔在言语行为、语言哲学以及心智哲学方面的思想发展历程,展示他的理论在心智哲学登上哲学历史舞台过程中的重要性。 Western philosophy in the 20th century has undergone a development process of “Analytical Philosophy - Philosophy of Language - Philosophy of Mind”, and the three are in the same line. In this process, the theory of Searle played a huge role in promoting the philosophy of language The bridge of mental philosophy. By combing the evolution of Searle’s thoughts on verbal behavior, linguistic philosophy and psycho-philosophical philosophy, he demonstrates the importance of his theory in the process of applying philosophical philosophy to the stage of philosophical history.