“人治”与“法治”之争是辛亥革命不彻底而留下的后遗症 ,它始终贯彻于民初的政治生活之中 ,并引发出许多惊心动魄的历史场面 ,二次革命 ,护国运动、护法斗争无一不是这种斗争发展的最高表现 ,从而出现了民初政局动荡不定 ,复辟与反复辟、造法与毁法屡见不鲜的奇特景观。 The dispute between “rule by man” and “rule by law” is the aftermath of the incomplete revolution of 1911, which has always been implemented in the political life of the early Republic of China and triggered many soul-stirring historical scenes. The second revolution, the national defense movement, The struggle is the highest manifestation of the development of this struggle. As a result, the peculiar landscape in which the political situation in the early Republican government was volatile and the restoration and reinstatement, fabrication and destruction were commonplace emerged.