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铁路机车在运行中的电器故障危害性很大,须快速诊断修复,以保证运输效率和效益。静载和动载下电器故障有10种查找与处理方法,其中直接观察法具有直观的特点、分段检查法有着快速的特点、替换法具有快捷的特点。对电器故障的查找,应按照一定的顺序,一步步的查找,逐渐缩小故障的范围进而迅速地排除故障。
Railway locomotives in operation in the great danger of electrical failure, to be quickly diagnosed and repaired to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of transport. There are 10 kinds of search and processing methods for static load and dynamic load, among which the direct observation method has the characteristics of intuition, the sub-inspection method has the fast characteristics, and the substitution method has the quick characteristics. Find the fault on the electrical, should be in accordance with a certain order, step by step search, and gradually narrow the scope of the fault and then quickly troubleshooting.