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在多发性硬化的诊断方面,非常重要的是要见到2个以上的病灶。多发性硬化的好发部位是脑干,且多数在临床上表现为潜在性病灶。对多发性硬化患者进行听觉性脑干反应的检查常可使临床上无脑干症状的患者,显示出其潜在性脑干脱髓鞘病灶。作者对16例可能是多发性硬化的患者进行了听觉性脑干反应的检查,其中3例有复视、眼球震颇、眼球运动障碍、构音障碍等脑干症状。并以11名23～36岁的健康人作对照。
In the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis, it is very important to see more than two lesions. The main site of multiple sclerosis is the brain stem, and most of the clinical manifestations of latent lesions. Examination of auditory brainstem response in patients with multiple sclerosis often allows patients with clinically brainstem deficits to show their underlying brain stem demyelinating lesions. The authors examined 16 cases of patients with multiple sclerosis who had auditory brainstem response. Three of them had dipyridis, nocturnal enuresis, oculomotor disorders, dysarthria and other brainstem symptoms. And 11 healthy people aged 23 to 36 years as a control.