六十年代末七十年代初,以W·伊瑟尔与H-R·姚斯为代表的一批联邦德国文艺理论家提出了以读者为中心的文本意义阐释理论,震动了当时的西方文艺理论界。几乎与此同时,美国的一批学者也围绕着读者展开了争论,其中S·费希、N·荷兰德及D·布莱希各自提出了独特的阅读理论,即读者反应批评理论。三人之中,又数费 In the late 1960s and early 1970s, a group of Federal German literary theorists represented by W Isell and HR Yaous put forward the reader-centered interpretation of the text meaning and shaken the Western literary theory circles . At about the same time, a group of scholars in the United States also started to argue about the readers. Among them, S. Fisch, N. Holland and D. Brech each put forward a unique reading theory, that is, reader response theory. Among the three, another fee