“交流”是品德与社会课堂必不可少的教学手段。古人云:“水本无华,相荡乃成涟漪;石本无火,相击而生灵光。”积极有效的课堂交流是课堂教学成功的关键,只有师生之间、生生之间不断进行思维的交流,智慧的碰撞,感悟的传达,体验的分享,才能成就精彩的课堂。但在当前的教学过程中,课堂交流大多为单向的,教路单一,学法单一,教师只把学生当作接受知识的容器, “Communication ” is an indispensable teaching method for morality and social class. The ancients said: "positive and effective classroom communication is the key to the success of classroom teaching, only between teachers and students, between life and life The exchange of thinking, the collision of wisdom, the perception of communication, experience sharing, to achieve wonderful classroom. However, in the current teaching process, most of the classroom exchanges are one-way, one-way teaching, single learning method, teachers only regard students as a container for receiving knowledge,