新吉尔吉斯乳用马杂交改良伊犁马效果分析与研究

来源 :新疆农业科学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:summercoming1
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[目的]通过测定新吉尔吉斯乳用马、伊犁马及其杂交F1代的体尺和体重,探析新吉尔吉斯乳用马杂交改良伊犁马的效果.[方法]实验分析了新吉尔吉斯乳用马、伊犁马及其杂交F1代初生、1月龄、3月龄、6月龄、12月龄的体高、体长、胸围、管围和体重,绘制了生长发育曲线,对比和分析了三者之间的差异.[结果]新吉尔吉斯乳用马、伊犁马及其杂交F1代在生长发育水平、强度及速度上差异显著.[结论]杂交F1代在生长发育规律上更接近于伊犁马,而其在生长发育水平上却要优于伊犁马,说明引进新吉尔吉斯乳用马杂交改良效果明显.杂交F1代的生长速度介于新吉尔吉斯乳用马与伊犁马之间,比新吉尔吉斯乳用马慢,比伊犁马快.
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