数学自学能力的培养,是当前小学数学教学改革的目标之一。在小学阶段,学生的可塑性较强,是培养各种学习能力的良好时期。我们应该按照教育学家叶圣陶先生提出的“教是为了不用教”为目标,改革教学方法,使学生由“学会”转化为“会学”。一、引导学生学会自学首先,教师应该教给学生自学的方法在数学自学的过程中,如果只布置给学生自学的内容,没有相应的指导,是不可能达到预期的目标的。一般的学生在自 The cultivation of mathematics self-learning ability is one of the goals of the current reform of mathematics teaching in primary schools. In primary school, students are more malleable and are a good time to develop a variety of learning abilities. We should follow the pedagogic Mr. Ye Shengtao proposed “teaching is to not teach ” as the goal, reform teaching methods, so that students from “learning ” into “will learn ”. First, to guide students to learn self-learning First of all, teachers should teach students self-learning methods in the process of mathematics self-study, if only arranged for students to learn content, there is no corresponding guidance is impossible to achieve the desired goal. The average student is in self