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本文报道261例华支睾吸虫病患儿的临床资料,包括症状、体征、血象、肝功的特点。徐海地区华支睾吸虫病感染的常见方式为吃生或半生的野生小鱼,因而儿童发病率较高。此外并根据各种不同的临床特点试将儿童华支睾吸虫病分为无症状型、慢性肠炎型、类肝硬化型及发育障碍型四型。其中发育障碍型与儿童的生长发育特点有关。儿童期发病、病程久长、感染度严重患者容易出现,如早期作出诊断,及时驱虫后,其生长发育能恢复正常。目前治疗儿童华支睾吸虫病最有效的驱虫药物为六氯对二甲苯及吡喹酮。
This article reports 261 cases of Clonorchiasis children clinical data, including symptoms, signs, blood, liver function characteristics. The common way for Clonorchis sinensis infection in the Xuhai area is to eat raw or half-born wild fish, and therefore the incidence of children is high. In addition, according to a variety of different clinical features of children will be divided into clonorchiasis asymptomatic, chronic enteritis, cirrhosis and developmental disorders type four. Which developmental disorders and children’s growth and development characteristics. Childhood onset, long duration, patients with severe infections prone to, such as early diagnosis, timely deworming, its growth and development can return to normal. The most effective anthelmintic drugs currently used to treat children with Clonorchiasis are hexachloro-p-xylene and praziquantel.