医疗告知义务是实现患者知情权的重要保障,适当的判断标准需要平衡医院与患者的利益,通过消费效用及消费偏好原理的分析,医疗服务的效用因人、因时不同,众多患者具有不同的消费偏好,因此,应从医疗服务的消费者,即患者的角度来确认医院是否履行告知义务。 The obligation of medical informatization is an important guarantee to realize the patients’ right to know. Appropriate judgment standards need to balance the interests of hospitals and patients. Through the analysis of the principle of consumption utility and consumption preference, the utility of medical services varies from person to person, and many patients have different Consumption preference, therefore, should be confirmed from the perspective of the consumer of the medical service, ie the patient, whether the hospital fulfills the notification obligation.